Next.js prerender error during build
next build failed while prerendering a page, usually because the page throws during render: missing env vars or data at build time, props assumed to exist, or browser-only code. Find the page in the build log and make it render safely at build time or render it dynamically.
Cause: A page throws during build-time rendering.
How to fix it
- Find the page path in the build log.
- Make sure env vars and APIs the page needs are available during the build.
- Guard against missing data/props.
- If the page depends on request data, render it dynamically instead of statically.
Example
Illustrative example, not from a customer project.
- const title = data.post.title
+ const title = data?.post?.title ?? 'Untitled'
FAQ
Why does it work in dev?
Dev renders on demand; build prerenders every static page up front.
Non-page files in pages/?
Next.js docs list stray non-page files in pages/ as a cause.
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